Insert a button in your spreadsheet and set a macro for it programmatically
SCENARIO: Sometimes you need to create a button in a spreadsheet you have imported or made some modifications and you must do it several times without knowing each sheet name. So you need a code that creates this button and its code programmaticaly. This is what I do here.
[tab:How to Use]
- Copy the above code.
- Open any [gs workbook].
- Press Alt + F11 to open the Visual Basic Editor (VBE).
- From the Menu, choose Insert-Module.
- Paste the code into the right-hand code window.
- Close the VBE, save the file if desired.
- Tools | Macro | Security | Trusted Sources.
- Check the box for "Trust access to Visual Basic Project".
[tab:The Code]
Sub AddButtonAndCode() ' Declare variables Dim i As Long, Hght As Long Dim Name As String, NName As String ' Set the button properties i = 0 Hght = 305.25 ' Set the name for the button NName = "cmdAction" & i ' Test if there is a button already and if so, increment its name For Each OLEObject In ActiveSheet.OLEObjects If Left(OLEObject.Name, 9) = "cmdAction" Then Name = Right(OLEObject.Name, Len(OLEObject.Name) - 9) If Name >= i Then i = Name + 1 End If NName = "cmdAction" & i Hght = Hght + 27 End If Next ' Add button Dim myCmdObj As OLEObject, N% Set myCmdObj = ActiveSheet.OLEObjects.Add(ClassType:="Forms.CommandButton.1", _ Link:=False, DisplayAsIcon:=False, Left:=52.5, Top:=Hght, _ Width:=202.5, Height:=26.25) ' Define buttons name myCmdObj.Name = NName ' Define buttons caption myCmdObj.Object.Caption = "Click for action" ' Inserts code for the button With ThisWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents(ActiveSheet.CodeName).CodeModule N = .CountOfLines .InsertLines N + 1, "Private Sub " & NName & "_Click()" .InsertLines N + 2, vbNewLine .InsertLines N + 3, vbTab & "MsgBox(" & """" & "Button Clicked!" & """" & " & vbCrLf &" & _ """" & "Put your code here!" & """" & " & vbCrLf & " & """" & "This is " & """" & _ "& " & """" & NName & """" & ")" .InsertLines N + 4, vbNewLine .InsertLines N + 5, "End Sub" End With End Sub
[tab:Test it]
- Go to Tools-Macro-Macros or simply press Alt + F8.
- Choose "AddButtonAndCode" and then choose "Execute" or simply double-click "AddButtonAndCode".
- A new button will appear and if you click it you will see a message box, telling you which button you have clicked (in case you have more than one).
[tab:END]
SOURCE | LINK (Vbaexpress.com) | LANGUAGE | ENGLISH |