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What is iFilter?
IFilters are components that allow SharePoint to index content of specific file types, letting users to search for content in those files.
Using the SharePoint Search we can find documents based on their filename, metadata or content within a document. By default the content of Office documents is indexed by the SharePoint crawler, but PDF files are not crawled.
To add support for PDF files you have to add an I-Filter which the SharePoint crawler uses to read through PDF files and add the information to the search index.
There are two steps in configuring PDF Search IFilters for SharePoint:
1. Install the PDF iFilter;
2. Configure the iFilter;
Installing IFilter
The Installation of the iFilter 9.0 has to be done on the Index Server(s). How to install ifilter in SharePoint 2010?
Download and install the iFilter installation file for 64-bit machine from: Click Here!
Choose the location for the installation files to reside and complete the installation by clicking Install and finish the installation wizard.
Configuring iFilter
On WFE Server(s):
Download PDF icon picture (17x17) from Adobe web site http://www.adobe.com/misc/linking.html and copy to C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\14\TEMPLATE\IMAGES\;
Add an entry in docicon.xml
Backup the docicon.xml file, and Add an entry in docicon.xml for the PDF icon:
C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\14\TEMPLATE\XML
Above steps are done in order to have the PDF icon in SharePoint search results.
Add PDF file type on the File Type page under Search Service
Open SharePoint Central Administration >> General Application Settings >> Farm Search Administration
Click on Search Service Application:
Click on File Types to add PDF extension for SharePoint 2010:
Add new File Type extension “PDF” to setup IFilter for SharePoint 2010:
Enter file extension as pdf and click OK and get out from Central Administration:
On Index Server(s)
Open Regedit and go to:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office Server\14.0\Search\Setup\Filters
Right-click the Filters folder and select New Key. Enter “.pdf” for the key value.
Add the following values:
Default =
Extension = pdf
FileTypeBucket = 1
MimeTypes = application/pdf
Associate the iFilter by following below steps:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office Server\14.0\Search\Setup\ContentIndexCommon\Filters\Extension
Restart all SharePoint services as well as IIS. Restart the SharePoint Server Search 14.
Or execute the below commands:
net stop OSearch14
net start OSearch14
Reboot the SharePoint servers in Farm and then perform FULL Crawl to get search result. To allow PDF’s to open in the browser:
Unit Testing: create a document library upload any sample PDF document(s). Once the full crawl is completed we will get search results.
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